Tumors pose a great threat to people because many people know that tumors have the potential to mutate into cancer, which poses a great threat to people's physical and life safety. Glioma is a common tumor that appears in people's body structure. Now many people know that tumors are divided into different grades and stages. So what is the status of grade one glioma? 1. What does glioma grade 1 mean? What does glioma grade 1 mean? It is the lightest type of glioma and can be cured. 2. Glioma malignancy grading The malignancy of glioma is divided into four levels. In clinical practice, the postoperative effects of gliomas with different malignancies are also significantly different. In particular, grade 3 and 4 tumors with higher malignancy are generally prone to recurrence after surgery and have poor treatment effects. 1. Grade one and grade two gliomas (low-grade gliomas): Surgery is the main treatment for tumors in non-functional areas. For patients under 40 years old who have undergone gross total resection, no additional treatment is required. Patients with incompletely resected tumors under 40 years old and patients around 40 years old should receive radiotherapy regardless of whether the tumors were completely resected. 2. Grade 3 glioma (anaplastic astrocytoma): Surgery is required to achieve histopathological diagnosis and reduce tumor volume. The patient should undergo radiation therapy and chemotherapy. 3. Grade IV glioma (glioblastoma multiforme): Surgery is also required to achieve histopathological diagnosis and reduce tumor volume. Postoperative radiotherapy. III. Treatment of primary glioma in children 1. Some options that may be discussed in general traditional treatments include: Surgery to remove as much of the tumor as possible. 2. Chemotherapy, to shrink the tumor before surgery or to eliminate any remaining tumor cells after surgery. 3. Radiotherapy is used to eliminate residual tumor cells after surgery or to treat tumors that cannot be treated surgically (also known as irreversible tumors). The use of radiation depends on the type of glioma. It is often used in children with high-grade gliomas. However, we try to avoid using radiation in children with low-grade gliomas to avoid possible long-term side effects. |
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