​What is the cause of calf joint pain

In daily life, many friends will experience symptoms of calf joint pain. So what exactly is going on with frequent calf joint pain? This type of situation is mostly considered to be arthritis, and most of the time it occurs in female friends and middle-aged and elderly people. At this time, the patient needs to adjust his or her physical condition in time. In addition, there are several other reasons that may cause calf joint pain.

Diseases that often cause joint pain include:

Arthritis: Arthritis is very common among middle-aged and elderly people, and most of the patients are women. The disease causes joint swelling and soreness, and sometimes a grinding sound when the joint moves. In severe cases, the knee may develop varus deformity and be accompanied by medial pain.

Meniscus injury: This disease is also a common cause of joint pain in patients. Symptoms of this disease are generally swollen joints, a feeling of slipping, and popping when the joints move, and the pain worsens when going up and down stairs. Meniscus injury will cause an obvious tearing feeling in the knee, followed by joint pain, limited movement, and limping when walking.

Synovitis: The synovium is one of the main structures that make up the joint. When the synovium is damaged due to trauma or excessive strain, a large amount of fluid will accumulate, increasing the pressure within the joint. If it is not eliminated in time, it can easily cause joint adhesion and affect normal activities. Patients will feel joint soreness, swelling, tenderness, and a frictional and astringent sound in the synovium.

Ligament injury: If it is caused by ligament injury, then the patient will have a clear history of trauma, and the patient's joints will show medial soreness and tenderness. The soreness will be aggravated when the calf is passively abducted, there will be swelling on the medial side of the knee, and ecchymosis will appear after a few days. Joint movement may be restricted.

Chondromalacia patellae: People over 30 years old who frequently walk, climb mountains or squat are prone to chondromalacia patellae, which is also one of the causes of joint pain in patients. Patients will feel joint pain, which worsens when fully extended, but joint movement is not restricted. Symptoms are significantly worse after fatigue.

Pay attention to the protection of diseased joints: Diseased joints should be properly protected and should not be further injured or over-active. First of all, the joints should be given enough rest. If necessary, a brace can be used to reduce the burden on the joints. For example, if the shoulder or elbow pain is severe, a triangular bandage can be used to suspend the affected limb. Local hot compresses can also help relieve pain and promote recovery.