High intraocular pressure is extremely harmful to the eyes and there is a risk of causing blindness. Generally, high intraocular pressure is caused by glaucoma. At this time, when the condition is relatively mild, you can use eye drops such as brinzolamide for treatment. Of course, this treatment must be carried out under the guidance of a doctor, and you cannot use medication on your own. If the glaucoma condition is more serious, in addition to using some antihypertensive drugs, it is best for more serious patients to use surgical treatment or laser treatment. In daily life, you should also maintain an optimistic and cheerful attitude and not have anxious or depressed emotions, which are not conducive to the effect of treatment. Avoid increasing intraocular pressure due to a bad mood. Treatments for glaucoma 1. Surgical treatment Trabeculectomy: Surgical treatment is the most effective method to control glaucoma. The purpose of surgery is to better control intraocular pressure. Surgical therapy can have a significant effect on controlling intraocular pressure. Among them, trabeculectomy is the most effective surgical method for treating glaucoma. Trabeculectomy is indicated for acute glaucoma, chronic glaucoma, congenital glaucoma, and secondary glaucoma. Trabeculectomy can make the intraocular pressure level close to that after full-thickness scleral filtration surgery, achieving the effect of controlling intraocular pressure. During filtration surgery for open-angle glaucoma, a small piece of the iris is removed to prevent possible future acute glaucoma. A microscopic instrument is used to make a small opening in the sclera, the white part of the eye. This new opening allows fluid in the eye to bypass the blocked drain. So as to achieve the purpose of treatment. 2. Drug-controlled treatment Drugs for lowering intraocular pressure: With the development of medical technology, anti-glaucoma drugs have increased rapidly in recent years, and drug treatment is also a common method for treating glaucoma. Mainly the use of intraocular pressure lowering drugs. Doctors can choose appropriate and effective anti-glaucoma eye drops based on the patient's condition, the mechanism of lowering intraocular pressure and the synergistic effects of drugs. It should be pointed out that glaucoma is a stubborn disease. You must follow the doctor's instructions to take long-term medication and never stop to prevent recurrence of glaucoma. 3. Keep a happy mood Keep a happy mood: it is an effective way to improve and prevent glaucoma. According to research, people with quick tempers are most likely to have increased intraocular pressure, which can lead to glaucoma. Many glaucoma patients have typical glaucoma personality, that is: irritable, aggressive, or taciturn. Patients should maintain a stable mood, face the disease with a positive attitude, and avoid mental stress or anger. Depression and excessive excitement can cause dysfunction of the ocular nerve and blood vessel regulation, ciliary body congestion, excessive aqueous humor production, pupil dilation, and increased intraocular pressure. |
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