What should you pay attention to for high blood pressure? These four points should be kept in mind

Hypertension is a very harmful disease and patients must actively deal with it. First of all, you must take medicine in time and keep your emotions stable. When an illness occurs, you must remain calm. You must be alert to the onset of the disease if you have palpitations and shortness of breath. Finally, the patient must combine work and rest and get adequate rest. In terms of diet, you must also pay attention to not eating greasy food and eat more light food.

1. Take medicine in time and keep emotions stable: Family members should do a good job in ideological work for patients with hypertension, comfort patients and remind them not to be nervous, rest in bed, and take antihypertensive drugs in time. They can also take diuretics, sedatives, etc. If the blood pressure of a hypertensive patient is not effectively controlled, or if in some unexpected events, the patient's blood pressure suddenly rises and is accompanied by nausea, severe headache, palpitations, vomiting, and even blurred vision, hypertensive encephalopathy has occurred.

2. When an illness occurs, you should remain calm: In daily life, the symptoms of patients with hypertension often recur. When an illness occurs, it is accompanied by cerebrovascular accidents. In addition to headaches and vomiting, there may even be impaired consciousness or limb paralysis. At this time, the patient should lie flat with the head tilted to one side to avoid impaired consciousness or inhalation of vomitus into the airway during severe vomiting.

3. Be alert to the onset of palpitations and shortness of breath: When a hypertensive patient suddenly has palpitations and shortness of breath, is in an orthopnea state, has cyanosis of the lips, loss of limb movement, and coughs up pink foamy sputum, acute left heart failure should be considered. Instruct the patient to let his legs hang down and sit up. If an oxygen bag is available, inhale oxygen in time and notify the emergency center immediately. Hypertension often faces the invasion of some complications, so everyone should be vigilant at all times.

4. Patients should combine work and rest and get proper rest: Patients with hypertension should pay attention to combining work and rest, and proper rest is essential. If a hypertensive patient develops angina pectoris, even myocardial infarction or acute heart failure, chest tightness extending to the neck, left shoulder and back, pale face and cold sweat after fatigue or excitement, the patient should be asked to rest quietly and breathe oxygen.

Patients must be cautious about the occurrence of hypertension, because hypertension can be fatal at any time and place. In addition, long-term untreated hypertension can lead to complications, such as damage to the heart and kidneys. Therefore, once you suffer from hypertension, you should go to the hospital for examination and treatment as soon as possible, only take medicines prescribed by regular hospitals, and never trust folk remedies.