The uterine cavity masses we often talk about are mostly cervical cystic masses, which are formed mostly because during the healing process of cervical erosion, the new squamous epithelium covers the cervical glandular duct openings or extends into the glandular ducts, blocking the glandular duct openings; the connective tissue hyperplasia or scar formation around the glandular ducts compresses the glandular ducts, causing the glandular ducts to narrow or even block, and the drainage of glandular secretions is obstructed, and the cyst formed by retention is also called cervical nabothian cyst. Cervical cystic masses are mostly cervical retention cysts, which are caused by the fact that during the healing process of cervical erosion, the new squamous epithelium covers the openings of the cervical glandular ducts or extends into the glandular ducts, blocking the openings of the glandular ducts; the connective tissue hyperplasia or scar formation around the glandular ducts compresses the glandular ducts, causing the glandular ducts to narrow or even block, and the drainage of glandular secretions is obstructed, resulting in retention and formation of cysts, also called cervical nabothian cysts. This has nothing to do with ovarian cyst (chocolate cyst), they are two completely different lesions. But the final diagnosis must be based on pathological diagnosis. Clinical manifestations of cervical retention cysts: During the examination, you can see multiple bluish-white vesicles of varying sizes (not purple) protruding from the surface of the cervix. They contain mucus. The small ones are as big as rice grains, and the large ones are as big as corn kernels. Some can grow very large, protruding from the surface of the cervix and even reaching the vaginal opening. The roots are connected to the cervix by a pedicle, and are often accompanied by cervical hypertrophy. deal with: 1. For scattered and relatively small cervical gland cysts, the first step is to determine whether there is vaginitis or cervicitis. Actively treating the primary disease can make the cyst improve or even disappear. 2. For dense or relatively large Nabothian cysts, phototherapy, laser, microwave, and other physical treatment methods can be considered, and regular follow-up visits to the clinical treatment records can prove the efficacy. 3. For larger tumors protruding from the surface of the cervix, electrosurgical resection or self-coagulation knife removal can be considered. |
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