Symptoms and treatments of abnormal skin pigmentation

With the increasing number of patients with skin diseases in recent years, medical staff have paid more and more attention to skin problems. Among them, skin pigmentation abnormalities are one of the key research objects. So what causes skin pigmentation disorders and how are they treated? Today I will answer these questions one by one. Because only when we know the cause of the disease can we ultimately achieve the goal of prevention or treatment. Next, let us learn about the causes and treatments of abnormal skin pigmentation.

reason:

Normal skin contains a type of cell called melanocytes, which produce the brown skin pigment melanin. Abnormalities or abnormal disturbances in melanocytes can cause several conditions. Sometimes they are fewer or less active than normal. This can cause areas of pale skin. This skin area will not darken even when exposed to the sun. Another possibility is that they become more numerous and more active than normal. This will cause darker areas on the skin, which will turn darker as soon as they are exposed to the sun. Albinism is a rare genetic disease in which melanocytes cannot produce melanin, causing the skin to become very pale, the patient's hair to turn white, and the eyes to turn pink or light blue. Doctors will ask people with albinism to wear sunglasses and avoid sunlight, because the sunlight can hurt their eyes and easily burn their skin. Abnormal sun spots, certain diseases and those who avoid the sun can also develop a bronze skin. If you experience this, see a doctor. Vitiligo People with vitiligo develop irregular pale patches on their skin, often symmetrically on both sides of the body. These plaques can grow, shrink, or stay the same size. Tinea versicolor is an uncommon fungal infection that causes patches of pale or darker skin to appear on the trunk. In addition, the affected skin may peel. Chloasma Endocrine changes during pregnancy or when taking birth control pills can cause some women to develop darker skin patches on their faces (especially on the cheeks). This symptom will disappear after giving birth or stopping taking birth control pills.

Treatment:

1. Maintain a balanced nutrition, pay attention to the balanced intake of various vitamins, and eat more fruits that are rich in water.

2. Pay attention to rest and ensure adequate sleep. Lack of sleep can easily cause dark circles under the eyes and yellow and darkening of the skin.

3. Keeping a happy, cheerful and energetic mood is good for the skin, otherwise it will have the opposite effect.

4. Improve microcirculation, regulate endocrine, activate cell vitality, promote metabolism, and enhance nutrient absorption. 5. Patients with pigmentation caused by medication should stop taking the relevant medications.

6. In addition, patients with pigmentation should try to avoid exposure to the sun, eat less foods with dark pigments such as soy sauce and coffee, as well as spicy and irritating foods, and avoid hormone ointments and irritating cosmetics, so as to try to reduce the incidence of pigmentation and keep the face white and moisturized.

The above are the symptoms and treatment methods of skin pigmentation introduced today. I believe that through the above introduction, you will not be so afraid of skin diseases, and you will no longer be afraid of skin pigmentation abnormalities. When we find symptoms similar to skin pigmentation abnormalities, we will quickly take correct treatment methods to prevent further deterioration of skin pigmentation abnormalities. Bring us a healthy body. These are the symptoms and treatments of abnormal skin pigmentation introduced today.