Lung cancer in the late stage is basically incurable, and the focus of treatment is to prolong the patient's life and improve the patient's quality of life. In this way, professional treatment is indispensable, but nursing measures are also a key point in maintaining life, especially the patient's psychological care is more important. The following is an introduction to the nursing methods for patients with lung cancer in the late stage: How to care for advanced lung cancer? 1. When caring for lung cancer patients after surgery, the first thing to do is to keep the indoor environment comfortable and the bed clean and tidy. Especially for patients with advanced lung cancer who cannot take care of themselves, they must be turned over regularly, scrubbed with warm water, and massage the pressure areas frequently to prevent the occurrence of bedsores. 2. Reasonable diet is also an important part of the care of advanced lung cancer. Lung cancer patients have high consumption and weak constitution in the late stage, so they should pay special attention to timely nutrition supplementation. The diet should be rich and varied, with light and high nutrition as the principle. Patients can be advised to eat more fresh vegetables and fruits, and avoid spicy and irritating foods, so as to ensure the supply of nutrition while enhancing the patient's immune resistance. 3. Pay attention to the spiritual and psychological care of patients with advanced lung cancer. Communicate with patients at any time, listen to their stories patiently, and make them feel the warmth of their loved ones. Give patients more spiritual and psychological comfort to eliminate their fear of death. How to care for lung cancer after surgery to build up the self-confidence of patients with advanced lung cancer to overcome the disease. Constantly encourage patients to actively participate in social activities within their capacity. 4. Closely observe the vital signs of patients with advanced lung cancer. If they cough up phlegm, they should be encouraged to cough it out on their own, assisted by a sputum suction device when necessary. When resting or sleeping, they should pay attention to lying on one side with their head to prevent choking on phlegm. If the patient suddenly becomes aphasic, has a change in complexion, or stops breathing, they must be reported to the doctor immediately for emergency treatment. It is especially important to note that lung cancer patients have relatively strict requirements for air quality, which I believe everyone is aware of. In addition, although the digestive system of lung cancer patients is also affected by the disease and is not as good as that of normal people, it is not a fundamental threat. In terms of diet, apart from a few precautions, there is no need to avoid certain foods. |
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