In daily life, fibroids can often be felt by hand, and sometimes there is pain. These are symptoms of fibroids and should be taken seriously. Let’s take a look at the care methods for fibroids through this article. Most adult neurogenic fibromas are benign, while about half of them are malignant in children. They may be asymptomatic, or present with weakness in the lower limbs, paresthesia, chest and back pain, or scoliosis. General imaging examinations are easy to diagnose. Adult neurogenic fibromas gradually enlarge and may invade the spinal canal, so they should be actively removed surgically. Children have a high malignancy rate and should undergo surgical resection as soon as possible. Further adjuvant treatment should be taken after surgery based on the nature of the pathology. Malignant neurogenic fibromas are more sensitive to radiotherapy, and the effectiveness of chemotherapy needs to be further verified. It can be divided into epidermoid fibroma, dermoid fibroma, and teratoma. Common symptoms include chest tightness, pain behind the sternum, cough, shortness of breath, and palpitations. The rate of malignant transformation is high and secondary infection is easy. Once diagnosed, surgical resection should be actively performed, and malignant teratoma should be treated with radiotherapy after surgery. Many patients seek medical treatment for myasthenia gravis. It needs to be differentiated from thymic hyperplasia and lymphoma. Radical surgery is the first choice for treatment, removing the fibroid and the entire thymus. Patients with myasthenia gravis should clear the anterior fibroid fat. The recurrence rate of stage I thymoma after surgery is extremely low, and simple surgery is sufficient; patients with stage II and III should undergo postoperative radiotherapy; patients with stage IV should also receive chemotherapy. Most patients with myasthenia gravis have improved symptoms after surgery, but should continue to take medication, gradually reduce the dosage, and adjust the dosage according to symptoms. Most of them are congenital benign lesions, which are often found in the middle fibroids near the hilar area. Most of them are asymptomatic. Bronchogenic fibroma and esophageal fibroma that communicate with the bronchi or esophagus may cause corresponding clinical manifestations. Surgical removal has a good prognosis. Pericardial fibroma has few symptoms. Typical cases can only be punctured and aspirated, followed up by CT, and can be surgically removed if it is difficult to distinguish from malignant lesions. Non-specific fibroma is mainly surgically removed. The reason why fibroid disease is treated with the right medicine is that different types of diseases will have different symptoms and the severity of the disease is also different. |
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