Pathological diagnosis of several common thyroid cancers

White-collar workers and female friends are now at high risk of thyroid cancer. In this era of "cancer is scary", thyroid cancer, as a malignant tumor disease, makes many people feel deeply afraid. If it can be discovered and treated in time, the body can recover well. Below I will introduce several common pathological diagnoses of thyroid cancer, hoping to help everyone further understand the disease of thyroid cancer.

① Children and women over 40 years old are more susceptible, with a male to female ratio of 1:2.4. There are no characteristic clinical manifestations in the early stage, but more than 95% of patients have a lump (or tumor) in the anterior neck, especially isolated, irregular, unclearly bordered, and poorly mobile hard tumors, which should be of particular concern.

② In addition to the tumor, there are the following symptoms: hoarseness or coughing when drinking water; difficulty breathing or swallowing; radiating pain in the ears, pillows, and shoulders; compression and dilation of the neck veins or the appearance of palpebral fissures and pupil constriction; ipsilateral or bilateral lymph node enlargement, etc. Anyone with the above symptoms should be highly suspected of thyroid cancer.

③ Perform needle aspiration cytology. This method is one of the most reliable diagnostic methods for thyroid cancer, with an accuracy rate of more than 80%; rapid frozen section examination during surgery is a key diagnostic method for thyroid cancer, with an accuracy rate of nearly 90%; paraffin section pathology examination is the most ideal diagnostic measure for thyroid cancer, with an accuracy rate of 100%.

④B-ultrasound and isotope scanning of the thyroid gland in the neck are also one of the diagnostic methods for thyroid cancer.

Thyroid cancer patients should know a lot of things, and they should also learn about rehabilitation training as soon as possible. Correct rehabilitation training can enhance the therapeutic effect of the disease. I wish you to get rid of the troubles of the disease as soon as possible and embrace a healthy life.