Eyes are not only the windows to the soul, but also have a great impact on our external appearance. There is a phenomenon called corns in the development of eyes. Corns is a name for some eyes. People who observe corns will find that there are a lot of bloodshot in their eyes. So what is the cause of this situation? The most common cause of corns is long-term friction of the skin around them. Is this really the case? Let’s take a look at it now. Corns are localized, cone-shaped keratin hyperplasia caused by long-term pressure and friction on the skin of the foot. Commonly known as "meat thorn". Causes It is more likely to occur in people who stand or walk for long periods of time, and friction and pressure are the main causes. Tight shoes or deformed foot bones can cause the stratum corneum in areas of the foot that are subject to friction or pressure to thicken and push inward, forming a cone-shaped keratinous substance with the top facing inward. Clinical manifestations The skin lesions are round or oval localized keratin hyperplasia, ranging in size from a needle tip to a broad bean, light yellow or dark yellow in color, with a smooth surface that is flush with the skin surface or slightly raised, with clear boundaries, and an inverted cone-shaped keratin plug in the center embedded in the dermis. The tip of the keratin plug stimulates the nerve endings in the dermal papilla, causing pain when standing or walking. Corns often occur at the third metatarsal head in the front and middle part of the plantar, on the tibial edge of the metatarsal, and also on the dorsum of the little toe and the second toe, or between the toes, and other protruding and friction-prone areas. treat 1. External corrosive agents You can apply corn plaster or corn ointment externally. You can also use 10% salicylic acid glacial acetic acid, 30% salicylic acid collodion and crystal ointment. Topical corrosive agents must protect the surrounding skin. You can cut a small hole in the center of the zinc oxide tape, the same size as the skin lesion, and stick it on the skin lesion to expose the lesion. Use thin strips of tape to roll into a rope to surround the hole to form a dam. Then apply the medicine and cover it with a large piece of tape. Seal it and change the dressing once every 3 to 7 days until it falls off. 2. Physical therapy Electrocautery, carbon dioxide laser cauterization, contact X-ray irradiation. 3. Surgical resection. prevention To prevent corns, friction and pressure should be reduced. Shoes and boots should be soft and fit well. Thick and soft insoles or sponge pads can be lined inside the shoes, and holes can be cut at the equivalent of corns (perforated insoles). Toe deformities should be corrected, and if there are exostoses on the feet, surgery should be performed. |
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