What are the sequelae of hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy

What are the sequelae of hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy

The direct harm of hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy is the occurrence of various sequelae, such as limb hypoplasia, slurred speech, inability to walk, and in severe cases, cerebral palsy. Once these symptoms are found, they must be treated seriously.

1. The most direct impact of iron-deficiency hypoxic encephalopathy is the sequelae, the most obvious of which is limb maldevelopment, such as slurred speech, inability to walk, and slow brain development. The most serious cases can result in death or complete cerebral palsy. In fact, it does not mean that moderate to severe hypoxic-iron deficiency encephalopathy is incurable. Many newborns have mild symptoms and poor drug absorption during treatment, which eventually leads to cerebral palsy or even death. However, relatively speaking, the cure rate for mildly ill children is still very high, accounting for more than 92%. The cure rate for children with moderate symptoms is around 85%, and for children with severe symptoms it is over 46%.

2. Therefore, there is still great hope for treatment. The best time for treatment is as early as possible after the newborn is born, and the best recovery period is within one year old. At present, hyperbaric oxygen is the best treatment option. After three months, drug therapy with cerebrolysin [brain protein] is also a good option. Pay attention to the child's limb activities, do more auxiliary massage, and pay attention to observe the child's gradual development [compared with children of the same month and age]. If there is any abnormality, seek medical attention in time.

3. There is currently no complete solution for this disease because it is a late-onset disease. If the child develops well after one year old, there will be no big problem. It mainly depends on the development of the child's body language within one year old. Therefore, it is better to treat it actively. If a baby can roll over on one side at 2 and a half months old, it means he is developing very well. The cure rate for mild to moderate cases is relatively high [this means that there will be no recurrence or sequelae when the child is three to five years old]. Early intervention treatment is very necessary and should not be underestimated. Generally speaking, it is curable.

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