Many friends will encounter different diseases in their lives, but we don’t need to spend too much time worrying about the disease, we just need to find ways to treat it. Skin diseases are often the most troubling to everyone, so once you have this disease, you need timely treatment. I believe everyone has heard of seborrheic dermatitis, but how to treat seborrheic dermatitis? We know that this disease not only affects our external problems, but also affects our normal life. 1. General treatment Live a regular life, get enough sleep, adjust your diet, eat more vegetables, limit high-fat and high-sugar foods, avoid drinking alcohol and spicy foods, and avoid excessive mental stress. 2. Topical medication (1) Glucocorticoids are mainly used for skin lesions with severe inflammation. Medium- or high-potency glucocorticoid preparations can be applied externally, which have good therapeutic effects, but should not be used for a long time, especially on the face. Low-potency glucocorticoid preparations (such as hydrocortisone) are less effective and are suitable for infants and young children. (2) Antibacterial drugs: 2% erythromycin ointment or gel, 5% metronidazole cream, or a cream containing 1% chloramphenicol and 0.1% dexamethasone. (3) Selenium sulfide lotion has the effect of killing fungi and inhibiting bacterial growth. It can also reduce sebum secretion and the content of fatty acids in sebum. (4) Zinc pyrithione shampoo: The concentration of zinc pyrithione shampoo is 1% to 2%. In addition to being used on the scalp, it can also be used on other parts of the body, such as the face, brow arches, and trunk. Do not apply to eyelid margins to avoid eye irritation. Apply the medicine to the affected area, leave it on for 1 to 2 minutes, and then wash it off with clean water. Apply 1 to 2 times a day. When symptoms are under control, change to once a day, but you must persist in applying it to avoid recurrence. The shampoo has an inhibitory effect on the proliferation of epidermal cells. In addition, it has a broad-spectrum antibacterial effect and can inhibit the growth of Pityrosporum ovale. (5) Antifungal preparations Antifungal preparations, especially imidazole drugs, have good therapeutic effects. Shampoos or creams containing ketoconazole (2%), itraconazole, econazole, clotrimazole, miconazole, oxiconazole, isoconazole, or ciclopirox and terbinafine (1%) preparations are commonly used. In addition to antifungal effects, antifungal preparations also have multiple effects such as anti-inflammatory, antibacterial and inhibition of cell wall lipid formation. The above are some questions about how to treat dermatitis and seborrheic dermatitis. Drug treatment is often used. However, we still need to pay attention to eating habits and other issues in our daily lives, so we need to combine the two methods to solve the problem specifically. We should not underestimate this disease. If it is not treated in time, it may cause other serious diseases at any time. Therefore, we still need to pay special attention, but for the sake of our healthy life, we still need to have good habits. |
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