The patient will be weaker after the operation, and coupled with the fact that the patient is older, his physical recovery is not as good as that of young people. At the beginning, you can eat some liquid food. If the patient can't eat anything, nutritional support may be needed. A varied food pattern increases the patient's appetite, but you must pay attention to a few points. You cannot eat high-fat foods, spicy foods, or cold foods. Generally, liquid foods are the main food, such as porridge and soup. If you need to supplement vitamins, you can squeeze fruit and vegetable juice, soy products, and milk, which are all good. You can eat the third-generation Ganoderma lucidum spore powder, which can enhance the body's immunity and help recovery. At the same time, it prevents postoperative infection. Diet can help patients recover as soon as possible. It can increase the sensitivity of tumor cells, enhance patients' tolerance to treatment, prevent tumor metastasis and recurrence, and improve the quality of life of patients. Patients should do regular review and treatment after surgery. Avoid emotional fluctuations, maintain an optimistic mental state, and try to avoid or reduce various stimulating activities that cause emotional fluctuations; psychological care can be based on the patient's psychological and cultural qualities for psychological counseling, psychological comfort, and confidence in overcoming the disease. Press the incision with your hands to cough and take a deep breath, and properly fix the drainage tube to prevent pain caused by the drainage tube moving back and forth. Dietary care generally fasts for 3 days. After the recovery of intestinal peristalsis, give full flow → half flow → general food. Due to decreased liver function, loss of appetite, and poor nutritional status, nutritional support should be given. When the patient can eat, the patient should be guided to choose some high-calorie, appropriate amount of high-quality protein, high vitamins, low fat, low sodium and easily digestible foods. Eating small meals frequently is the basic principle of avoiding raw, cold and hard foods. Measure the patient's weight regularly to understand the nutritional status. After surgery, immunity decreases, and taking ginsenoside Rh2 can achieve immune repair, eliminate residual cancer cells in the body, and prevent tumor recurrence. |
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