Diet and taboos for thyroid cancer

Thyroid cancer patients should eat more fruits rich in vitamin C and avoid foods high in iodine.

1. The importance of vitamin C: Thyroid cancer patients can eat more fruits rich in vitamin C, such as kiwis and oranges. Vitamin C not only enhances immunity, but also helps the body absorb iron better and promotes wound healing. Taking an appropriate amount of vitamin C every day helps the body recover.

2. Avoid iodine-containing foods: Thyroid cancer patients need to pay special attention to avoid consuming foods high in iodine. Seafood such as kelp and seaweed contain high amounts of iodine, which can affect thyroid function. Even ordinary iodized salt should be avoided as much as possible, and non-iodized salt can be chosen as an alternative.

3. Less salt and less oil: In daily diet, thyroid cancer patients should pay attention to less salt and less oil, and avoid high-salt and high-oil eating habits. A high-salt diet will increase the burden on the body, while a high-oil diet may cause obesity and affect the patient's recovery.

4. Reasonable combination of meat and vegetables: The diet should be reasonably balanced with meat and vegetables. White meat such as chicken, duck and fish are good choices, rich in high-quality protein and low in fat. Eggs and milk are also important sources of protein, and beans and soy products can also be used as supplements.

5. Eat more fruits and vegetables: Patients with thyroid cancer should eat more fruits and vegetables to supplement rich vitamins and minerals. The fiber in vegetables can promote intestinal peristalsis, help digestion and absorption, and enhance immunity.

6. Surgical treatment: Thyroid cancer is usually treated by surgical resection. Surgery can not only identify the lesion, but also determine the tissue type, stage, and lymph node metastasis of the cancer. After surgery, since most of the thyroid gland is removed, thyroid hormone secretion decreases, and patients generally need to take thyroid hormone replacement therapy for life.

7. Thyroid hormone replacement therapy: In order to prevent cancer recurrence, the dose of thyroid hormone will be increased after surgery. This replacement therapy needs to be carried out under the guidance of a doctor, with regular review of thyroid function and adjustment of drug doses.

8. See a doctor promptly: If the symptoms are not relieved after lifestyle adjustments, the patient should seek medical attention promptly and receive systematic treatment under the guidance of a doctor. Only by identifying the cause and taking appropriate treatment plans can the condition be better controlled.

Patients with thyroid cancer need to pay special attention to their diet, eat a reasonable diet, and avoid iodine-containing foods in order to better assist treatment and recovery. Through scientific diet conditioning and regular medical treatment, patients can effectively control their condition and improve their quality of life.