How long can you live after skin cancer surgery?

Since skin cancer is relatively rare in my country, doctors and patients are not aware of its seriousness. When they seek medical treatment, it is usually in the middle or late stage, and the treatment effect is not satisfactory. Therefore, early detection and timely surgical treatment are crucial. So how long can a patient live after skin cancer surgery? It needs to be analyzed specifically according to the patient's specific situation.

How long you can live after skin cancer surgery is affected by the following factors:

1. Tumor thickness, that is, the depth of tumor infiltration. The 5-year survival rate is 89% for those with primary lesions ≤0.75mm, and only 25% for those ≥4mm.

Second, the location of the lesion. According to clinical analysis, the surgical efficacy of malignant melanoma varies depending on the location of the tumor, which further affects the survival period after surgery. It is generally believed that the prognosis of tumors occurring in the trunk is the worst, followed by those in the head and neck, and those in the limbs are better.

3. Surgical method. The choice of surgical method is the key to how long you can live after skin cancer surgery. Clinically, if the thickness of the lesion is ≤0.75mm, the excision range is 2cm to 3cm from the edge of the tumor. If the thickness is >0.75mm and ≤4mm, it is 3cm to 4cm. If the thickness is >4mm, wide excision is performed 5cm from the edge of the tumor, which can reduce the local recurrence rate. Inappropriate local excision can cause the local recurrence rate to be as high as 27% to 57%. Once a local recurrence occurs, even a very thorough wide excision is unlikely to be effective. The same is true for the treatment of regional lymph nodes. A substandard regional lymph node removal often promotes the spread of tumors throughout the body.

Fourth, age and gender: Rare juvenile malignant melanoma has a better prognosis. Malignant melanoma patients under 45 years old have a better prognosis than older patients. In terms of gender, the prognosis of female patients is significantly better than that of male patients.

5. For patients, being able to confirm skin cancer, maintaining a calm mindset, and actively cooperating with surgical treatment will have a positive impact on survival time after surgery.

Skin cancer generally has a tendency to recur. During the recovery period, patients and their families should frequently observe the entire skin area, especially paying attention to more hidden areas such as behind the ears. Whether postoperative care is appropriate also largely affects how long a person can live after skin cancer surgery.

The above is the knowledge about skin cancer that experts have introduced to us. Expert Tips: If you have symptoms of disease in your health, you can choose the appropriate treatment according to your symptoms. Do not delay diagnosis and go to a regular hospital in time to avoid delaying the disease. If you have other questions, please consult our online experts or call for consultation. Believe in miracles and wish you health, happiness and joy!

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