Sequelae of cardiac interventional surgery

In today's life, we often see some people suffering from heart disease. Heart disease has become a relatively common disease. When suffering from heart disease, it will pose a serious threat to the patient's health. In the process of treating heart disease, many patients with heart disease will choose cardiac interventional surgery as a treatment method. Of course, this method has both advantages and certain risks.

Complications of cardiac interventional surgery

1. The surgery has many advantages. It causes little trauma, and the patient recovers quickly without causing much pain to the patient. Therefore, it is very popular among people and is widely used in clinical practice. However, this type of surgery may also cause some sequelae. For patients with arterial stenosis, the blood vessels are likely to be blocked again after interventional treatment, which can easily cause myocardial infarction. In addition, the recommended surgery may cause infection, which may have serious effects on the patient's body. Therefore, after undergoing cardiac interventional surgery, we must pay attention to care in daily life to minimize the impact of sequelae on the body.

2. There are also many things to pay attention to after cardiac interventional surgery. After the interventional surgery, the patient should take anticoagulants on time and in the appropriate amount according to the doctor's instructions to avoid platelet aggregation and blood vessel blockage again, which will cause serious trouble to the treatment. Patients should also pay attention to their diet. They should eat low-salt, low-fat foods and try to eat less greasy, spicy and irritating foods, otherwise it will easily lead to increased blood lipids and cause recurrence of the disease. We should mainly eat a light diet and eat more fresh vegetables and fruits, so that we can supplement enough vitamin C. Vitamin C can effectively remove blood waste and increase blood vessel elasticity, which is very helpful for alleviating the disease.

Indications

1. Most atrial septal defects, ventricular septal defects, patent ductus arteriosus and pulmonary valve stenosis can be cured through interventional treatment.

2. For patients with simple mitral stenosis or combined moderate or less mitral regurgitation in rheumatic heart disease, but without obvious calcification or deformation of the valve, mitral valvuloplasty has completely replaced surgical treatment.

3. For arrhythmia diseases such as chronic bradycardia, paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia, idiopathic ventricular tachycardia, etc., permanent pacemaker implantation and radiofrequency ablation are currently the only cure methods.

4. Coronary angiography is the "gold standard" for diagnosing coronary heart disease. It is very important and indispensable for clarifying the condition, judging the prognosis, and actively formulating the next treatment plan.

5. Percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA) + stenting is effective in saving the lives of patients with acute myocardial infarction, improving the success rate of treatment, improving the prognosis of patients with myocardial infarction and improving their quality of life. It is also very effective in improving the prognosis and quality of life of patients with relatively stable coronary heart disease and improving their ability to tolerate various events.