After the baby spits up milk, the milk will always get on the nose. Sometimes it is physiological spitting up milk, or it may be a big mouthful of milk that accidentally gets on the nose and affects the breathing. Therefore, when the baby spits up milk, you must hold the baby upright and wipe the baby's nose with warm water. This is the only way to ensure that the baby's nose will not be blocked. Be sure to clean it in time after spitting up milk, and give the baby a bath if necessary. Cleaning the nose of a newborn after spitting up milk 1. It is recommended to hold the baby up for feeding. If breastfeeding in a lying position is necessary, use the head-high and feet-low position. For breastfeeding, clean the nipples with warm water before each feeding, and hold up the breast with four fingers, with the thumb placed on the areola on the nipple to slow down the flow of milk. For bottle-feeding, clean the feeding utensils with boiling water before each feeding, and feed after the nipples are filled with milk. The nipple hole should not be too large. After breastfeeding, hold the newborn upright and pat its back to help it expel the swallowed air. It is not advisable to lift the newborn's lower limbs to change diapers within a short period of time after breastfeeding. 2. For infants and young children who vomit frequently, if organic diseases and gastrointestinal inflammation are ruled out , most of the cases are gastroesophageal reflux. You can choose the lateral position with the head high and feet low, with the head raised 15°; for children with gastroesophageal reflux, the head can be placed in the prone position, for 20 minutes each time, 2-4 times a day. However, there must be someone to take care of the patient during the prone position to prevent respiratory apnea. This can reduce the frequency of reflux, reduce the number of vomiting, prevent aspiration of vomitus, and avoid aspiration pneumonia and suffocation. 3. Recurrent vomiting and nervous vomiting: Strengthen physical exercise, improve physical fitness, lead a regular life, avoid overeating, try to keep your body and mind calm, and do not force yourself to eat. Also, be sure not to add any stress to the child, as this will make the vomiting worse. Children with the disease should arrange their lives reasonably, including diet, strengthen physical exercise and increase physiological sleep time. People around the child should not pay too much attention to the child's vomiting symptoms and should avoid showing nervousness and worry in front of the child to increase his confidence in treatment. At the same time, keep the environment clean, deal with the child's vomit in a timely manner, and replace contaminated clothes, sheets, and quilts in a timely manner to avoid further irritation to the child. When vomiting, you should stay by the child's side and give him/her mental comfort; after vomiting, help him/her rinse his/her mouth in time, bathe the child frequently, and remove the odor left on the body by vomiting. |
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