Calcification of thyroid nodules

When it comes to the disease of thyroid nodule calcification, I believe many friends do not understand what kind of disease it is. In fact, calcification of thyroid nodules is a type of thyroid disease. Although the source of the disease is in the neck, once the calcification shadow of the thyroid nodule spreads, it will endanger other organs of the body and may even easily cause the formation of various cancers. Therefore, if you have calcification of thyroid nodules, you should seek medical attention in time.

Calcification of thyroid nodules is a very harmful disease, so we should take necessary preventive measures from our daily lives to avoid the occurrence of the disease. Below we will give you a detailed introduction on how to prevent the disease of thyroid nodule calcification.

Calcification of thyroid nodules

The thyroid gland is located on both sides of the upper end of the trachea in the front of the neck, below the thyroid cartilage, and can be divided into left and right lobes, connected by a narrow isthmus in the middle. Thyroid nodules are dense proliferation of thyroid tissue cells. The number of cells per unit volume significantly exceeds the normal value, forming thyroid nodules. The early symptoms of thyroid nodules are not obvious and can be easily confused with thyroid cysts. Strong light spots, strong light spots or strong light rings can be seen under ultrasound.

prevention

The iodine element in the diet has the greatest impact on the thyroid gland. Insufficient or excessive iodine intake can cause thyroid disease. Iodine deficiency is the main cause of goiter. The daily diet of people in plateaus and mountainous areas often lacks iodine, so they should use iodized salt to cook. People in coastal areas should control their iodine intake. Traditional Chinese medicine believes that the occurrence of thyroid disease is closely related to emotional disorders. Maintaining a good mentality and optimistic attitude towards life can significantly reduce the occurrence of thyroid disease. Excessive fatigue will increase the burden on the thyroid gland and reduce the body's immunity. If things go on like this for a long time, the thyroid gland will be in an unstable state, and it will be prone to disease when it is affected by external factors, such as chemical stimulation or invasion by bacteria and viruses. Therefore, combining work and rest and maintaining a healthy lifestyle and work style are also effective ways to prevent thyroid disease.

diet

There are many thyroid diseases clinically, such as thyroid degeneration, inflammation, autoimmunity and neoplasms, which can manifest as nodules. Thyroid nodules can be single or multiple. The incidence of multiple nodules is higher than that of single nodules, but the incidence of thyroid cancer in single nodules is higher. The following are the issues you should pay attention to in your diet for thyroid nodules: 1. Iodine: You must control the amount of iodine you consume. If you are not sure, you can consult a nearby doctor. 2. Calories: Because hyperthyroidism will increase the body's metabolic rate, the required calories can be increased every day. 3. Protein: You can increase the amount of protein, such as meat, eggs, milk, etc. 4. Vitamins: As the calories increase, the demand for B vitamins also increases, so pay attention to supplementation. 5. Avoid irritating foods such as tea, coffee, cigarettes, alcohol, and be sure to avoid seafood (even kelp) and chili peppers. 6. Take Chinese medicine Jia Xiao San with modifications, one dose per day. You need to avoid spicy and hair-raising foods. In addition to dietary issues, patients with thyroid nodules should also pay attention to daily life issues, get more rest, maintain a positive attitude, and it is also essential to pay attention to moderate exercise.

health care

Dietary precautions for thyroid nodules: 1. Avoid irritating foods such as tea, coffee, cigarettes, alcohol, and be sure to avoid seafood (even kelp is not allowed) and chili peppers. 2. Protein: You can increase the amount of protein, such as meat, eggs, milk, etc. 3. Vitamins: As the calories increase, the demand for B vitamins also increases, so pay attention to supplementation.

Suitable diet for thyroid nodules: The following foods are recommended: (1) Eat more foods that have the effect of dissolving nodules and swelling, including water chestnuts, rapeseed, mustard greens, kiwi fruit, etc. (2) It is advisable to eat more foods that enhance immunity, such as shiitake mushrooms, mushrooms, fungus, walnuts, coix seeds, red dates, yam and fresh fruits. Taboos for thyroid nodules: Avoid the following foods: (1) Avoid smoking and drinking (2) Avoid spicy foods, such as onions, peppers, chili peppers, cinnamon, etc. (3) Avoid fatty and fried foods

Treatment: Thyroid calcification is usually not life-threatening and can generally be treated with surgery. However, surgery is not the only treatment method. Chinese medicine can also be used for conditioning. However, surgical treatment is required in the following situations: 1. Confirmed to be a malignant tumor. 2. After puncture and a series of comprehensive examinations, it was not determined whether the tumor was benign or malignant, but it was highly suspected that the possibility of malignancy was relatively high. 3. The tumor is very large, causing compression, hoarseness, difficulty swallowing, and some tumors even significantly affect breathing.

Cause: 1. Radioactive exposure. A history of radiation exposure is an important risk factor for thyroid cancer. Individuals who received radiation doses of 10 to 1000 rad during childhood have a higher incidence of thyroid cancer. 2Autoimmunity. Patients with autoimmune thyroiditis are also prone to thyroid nodules. 3. Genetic predisposition. Familial medullary carcinoma has a typical genetic tendency, and about 7% of patients with papillary thyroid carcinoma may have a familial genetic tendency. Apart from this, there is currently no evidence that other thyroid cancers are hereditary. 4. Excessive iodine intake. Severe iodine deficiency can cause endemic goiter, but excessive iodine intake can also cause a variety of thyroid diseases, such as abnormal thyroid function and thyroid nodules.

After reading the above detailed introduction on the prevention methods of thyroid nodule calcification, I believe everyone has a clear understanding and knowledge. In fact, daily diet is very important for the treatment of diseases, especially for patients with calcified thyroid nodules. They should eat less irritating foods and eat more foods rich in protein and vitamins. This will help the treatment of the disease. Everyone should pay attention.