What are the causes of prostate cancer? 6 causes you need to know

In recent years, the incidence of prostate cancer in my country has increased rapidly. However, the current treatment effect of prostate cancer is not good, so it is important to understand the cause of prostate cancer in advance and then take targeted measures. So what are the causes of prostate cancer?

1. Family history of prostate cancer

Prostate cancer is hereditary. If someone in your family has had it, your chances of getting it are higher than the average person.

2. Long-term lack of sleep

Staying up late often increases the risk of prostate cancer. This is because when the human body is in a sleeping state, a hormone called melatonin is produced in the body. This is a hormone that can inhibit prostate cancer cells. Some men often stay up late because of work or rich nightlife. Over time, it will cause endocrine disorders, thereby increasing the risk of prostate cancer.

3. Smoking and drinking

Smoking and drinking are also common factors that lead to prostate cancer. Cigarettes contain a variety of carcinogens that can directly cause cancer and are key factors in the development of prostate cancer, lung cancer, stomach cancer and many other cancers. Alcohol, especially heavy drinking, can directly stimulate the prostate, causing congestion and edema, and also reduce the prostate's resistance to bacteria. This makes it more likely to develop prostatitis, which may develop into prostate cancer over time.

4. Obesity and overweight

The standard BMI for adults should be between 18.5 and 23, but studies have shown that people who are 25% to 29% overweight are 2.5 times more likely to have prostate cancer than normal people, and the fatter they are, the more likely they are to develop prostate cancer.

5. Unbalanced diet

Many people love to eat meat and do not like to eat fruits and vegetables. This can easily lead to prostate cancer in the long term because red meat contains a high content of linoleic acid, which is directly related to the occurrence of prostate cancer.

6. History of other prostate diseases

If prostate diseases such as prostate hyperplasia are not treated in time, there is a certain chance of developing prostate cancer.