Superficial gastritis is relatively common in clinical practice. It is also a common type of gastritis. There are many symptoms of superficial gastritis, and patients may have stomach bloating. Many people don’t know what to do when they have superficial gastritis and bloating, which requires medication. 1. The basic lesions of superficial gastritis are epithelial cell degeneration, proliferation of foveal epithelium and infiltration of inflammatory cells in the lamina propria. Sometimes, intestinal metaplasia of the surface epithelium and foveal epithelium can be seen, without the reduction of lamina propria. You can use triple therapy, amoxicillin and omeprazole capsules plus pectin bismuth treatment, the effect is good, avoid eating spicy food, do not drink alcohol. Eat easily digestible food. 2. Superficial gastritis is mainly caused by Helicobacter pylori infection, which may cause upper abdominal pain, acid reflux, heartburn, belching, abdominal distension, etc. Most of them are related to diet, season, and mental factors. Pay attention to regular and light diet, avoid spicy and irritating food, quit smoking and limit alcohol, take omeprazole enteric-coated capsules and drugs that promote gastrointestinal motility such as domperidone orally for treatment. If Helicobacter pylori infection is confirmed, triple therapy should be used to eradicate Helicobacter pylori infection. 3. The stomach is rich in nerves. If the inflammation is severe, it can cause neurological reflex discomfort, such as difficulty breathing. Of course, bloating is one of the manifestations of gastric dysfunction. The treatment principle of superficial gastritis is to fight Helicobacter pylori, protect the gastric mucosa, take oral amoxicillin combined with cimetidine and other drugs, and avoid the stimulation of spicy food, tobacco and alcohol. 4. For patients with superficial gastritis, it is important to have a regular diet, eat more carbohydrates, protein and vitamins, and reasonably match trace elements. It is also important to strengthen physical exercise, communicate more with friends of the same age, and keep a happy mind and body. There is no specific drug treatment for superficial gastritis. It is generally recommended that asymptomatic patients do not need treatment. For patients with symptoms, reasonable medication can be given according to the relevant causes, pathology and clinical symptoms. Take cisapride, Livzon Dele and omeprazole orally. Take them for about half a month. Avoid spicy and irritating foods, quit smoking and drinking, and eat light and easily digestible food. Pay attention to the rules of life. |
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