What medicine is used for medical abortion

Medical abortion is a method of terminating pregnancy by using drugs. The main purpose of medical abortion is to achieve the effect of abortion by taking medicine. Medical abortion is a relatively common technology at present, but everyone also needs to pay attention to the fact that after the medical abortion, you must regularly observe the bleeding of the body. If there are changes in the body or any uncomfortable symptoms, you should go to the hospital for examination in time.

Mifepristone, a commonly used drug for medical abortion, is effective in 65% to 85% when used alone. It is suitable for pregnant women who have not had their menstruation for 49 days or less and whose urine pregnancy test is positive. The shorter the pregnancy period, the better the effect. However, it is contraindicated for pregnant women with asthma, spasmodic bronchitis, angina pectoris, arrhythmia, heart failure, hypertension, glaucoma, liver and kidney dysfunction, ectopic pregnancy, ulcerative colitis, adrenal cortical insufficiency, long-term use of glucocorticoids, and type 2 diabetes.

Generally, the embryonic sac in the uterine cavity can be discharged about 2 to 3 days after taking the medicine for medical abortion. At this time, there will be more vaginal bleeding, and there may be reactions such as dizziness, nausea, vomiting, fatigue, abdominal pain, etc. The decidual tissue in the uterus often takes about 2 weeks to be slowly discharged, and then the bleeding stops. This is called complete abortion, so pregnant women are required to go to the hospital for a follow-up examination 15 days after medical abortion.

If necessary, B-ultrasound examination and urine pregnancy test should be performed to determine the effectiveness of medical abortion. If you do not miscarry within 1 week after taking the medicine, or if vaginal bleeding increases significantly after about 10 days, or if bleeding continues for more than 3 weeks to 1 month, you should go to the hospital for a check-up in time. If the miscarriage fails or is incomplete, you need to have an artificial abortion or curettage.

Many women, especially unmarried women, often have a wrong perception that medical abortion is like menstruation and will not affect their health. As a result, they do not attach importance to taking effective contraceptive measures. Once they find out they are pregnant, they ask for medical abortion. Some do it two or three times a year, which will obviously harm their health.

Routine examinations are essential before medical abortion. Medical abortion is strictly prohibited for ectopic pregnancy. Therefore, medical abortion must be performed in a hospital with conditions, under the supervision and guidance of a doctor. Do not take medicine to induce abortion at home without authorization, otherwise the consequences will be disastrous.